How to Preserve Cooked Food for Maximum Safety
When it comes to leftover food, proper storage is crucial to ensure safety and maintain freshness. Typically, cooked food can only be left out for about 2 hours before it starts to spoil. To effectively store cooked food, follow the guidelines outlined below.
1 How long can cooked food be left out?
According to the Food Safety Agency, cooked food is only safe for up to 2 hours after cooking, and temperatures between 4-60 degrees Celsius increase the risk of spoilage. Even though the food has been cooked, improper storage can still allow bacteria to grow and pose health risks.
Even with sterilized and tightly sealed packaged foods, opening the package allows bacteria and mold from the air to enter and contaminate the food, which can be harmful to consumers.
More references: always fresh, safe
2 Tips for safely storing cooked food
Not everyone is aware of the proper methods for storing food in the refrigerator. By implementing the following storage techniques, you can ensure the health and well-being of your family members.
Classify food
Simply putting all your food in the refrigerator is not enough. It is essential to organize and classify your food properly. Separate cooked food from raw food to avoid contamination.
Raw meat and vegetables should be stored in the bottom drawer of the refrigerator. The top shelf of the cooling compartment is suitable for storing cooked food. Additionally, it’s advisable to store pungent foods like jackfruit or durian separately in a container to prevent odor contamination.
Wrap food tightly and package carefully
For cooked dishes that need to be stored for an extended period, it’s best to wrap them with plastic wrap, aluminum foil, or place them in vacuum-sealer bags or containers.
These packaging methods help to prevent bacteria from entering the food and also prevent the spread of odors throughout the refrigerator.
Cook food immediately after thawing
When buying meats or fish and storing them in the refrigerator for later use, it is advisable to cook them immediately after thawing. This helps to keep the meat fresh and avoids leaving it in the refrigerator for too long.
It’s recommended to store raw meat, fish, and poultry in the freezer compartment of the refrigerator. Portioning the food for each meal eliminates the need to refreeze or store excessive leftovers.
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Let cooked food cool before refrigeration
Many individuals overlook the importance of letting cooked food cool before refrigeration. It is crucial to allow food to completely cool down before placing it in the refrigerator. Putting hot food in the refrigerator can cause it to spoil quickly and alter its taste.
Additionally, hot food evaporates and becomes stagnant, providing an ideal environment for bacteria to grow, which can be harmful to consumers’ health.
Monitor the storage time of food in the refrigerator
The storage time for cooked food in the refrigerator varies depending on the type of food. It is important to regularly check both the refrigerator and the contents stored within.
Generally, highly perishable fruits and vegetables, particularly green leafy ones, should be consumed within a few hours and not stored for more than 12 hours or overnight. Storing them for an extended period can lead to deterioration and pose health risks.
As for freezer-stored food, it shouldn’t be kept for excessively long periods, as the freshness, taste, and quality may deteriorate over time.
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Adjust the refrigerator temperature appropriately
Extremely high or low temperatures in the refrigerator can negatively impact food safety. Bacteria can survive at temperatures above 4 degrees Celsius, and the refrigerator only inhibits their growth but doesn’t eliminate them. Therefore, it’s important to set and maintain appropriate temperature levels to inhibit bacterial growth.
To store cooked food, set the refrigerator temperature to around 1.7 to -5 degrees Celsius in the fresh food compartment and -18 degrees Celsius in the freezer compartment.
3 Storage duration for food in the refrigerator
Raw meats: It is advisable to store raw meats in the freezer, tightly sealed. Meats such as pork, beef, and chicken can be stored in the freezer for up to 4 months or 1 year. If already cooked, it is recommended to only store them for 1 – 2 days.
Fruits and vegetables: Berries can be stored for approximately 3 months, while other fruits and vegetables have shorter storage times. Consider placing them in bags or airtight containers.
Seafood: Similar to meats, seafood should be tightly wrapped to prevent spoilage and odors. Shellfish can be stored in the freezer for 2 – 3 months, fresh fish for a maximum of 5 months, and cooked seafood for 2 – 3 months.
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We hope that the above food storage methods will be helpful to you. When dealing with leftover food, it’s crucial to store it properly, ensuring hygiene and avoiding any harm to your health!
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